Complete Guide to Solar Energy in West Virginia

Your complete resource for solar energy. Everything you need to know about solar laws, solar costs, solar financing, and solar installation in West Virginia.

14.41¢/kWh
Average Retail Electricity Price
50 kW
Residential Net Metering Limit
3%
Utility Aggregate Net Metering Cap
0.5%
Capacity Reserved for Residential Customer-Generators

Why Solar Makes Sense in West Virginia

Net Metering Is Still Available

West Virginia continues to allow customer-generators to use net metering, which gives homeowners and businesses a way to offset part of their electric use with on-site solar.

HOA Solar Restrictions Are Limited by State Law

West Virginia law voids and makes unenforceable housing association covenants recorded after the effective date of the statute if they effectively prohibit or restrict the installation or use of a solar energy system.

Moderate Power Prices Make Good System Design Important

West Virginia electricity prices are not among the highest in the country, so the best solar projects are usually sized carefully around on-site usage, roof conditions, and long-term bill reduction.

State Rules Support Residential and Commercial Solar

West Virginia law sets clear customer-generator size limits and requires utilities to offer net metering through a standard tariff, which gives residential and commercial customers a defined framework for solar interconnection.

Quick Solar Facts

Average Retail Electricity Price: 14.41¢/kWh
Residential Net Metering Limit: 50 kW
Commercial Net Metering Limit: 1,000 kW
Industrial Net Metering Limit: 2,000 kW
Utility Aggregate Cap: 3%

Quick Solar Savings Calculator

Important 2026 Updates

Net Metering Remains Part of West Virginia Law

West Virginia law continues to require utilities to offer net metering through a standard tariff, with participation offered on a first-come, first-served basis and total enrolled capacity capped at 3% of the utility’s aggregate customer peak demand from the previous year.

West Virginia Code §24-2F-8

HOA Solar Restrictions Remain Limited

West Virginia continues to protect solar access by making certain housing association covenants, restrictions, or conditions that effectively prohibit or restrict solar installations void and unenforceable, subject to reasonable restrictions and common-area limits.

West Virginia Code §36-4-19

West Virginia Solar Laws & Regulations

Residential Net Metering Limits

West Virginia sets individual customer-generator size limits for on-site photovoltaic systems at 50 kW for residential customers, 1,000 kW for commercial customers, and 2,000 kW for industrial customers.

West Virginia Code §24-2-1

Utility Participation Limits

Utilities may offer net metering on a first-come, first-served basis as long as the total installed generation capacity of all customer-generators does not exceed 3% of the utility’s aggregate customer peak demand in the state during the previous year, with no less than 0.5% reserved for residential customer-generators.

West Virginia Code §24-2F-8

Solar Energy Covenants

West Virginia law states that certain housing association governing documents executed or recorded after the law’s effective date cannot effectively prohibit or restrict the installation or use of solar energy systems, although reasonable restrictions may still apply.

West Virginia Code §36-4-19